Undergraduate
- Drake University, Des Moines, IA; B.A. 1984
Graduate School
- University of Iowa Graduate School, Iowa City, IA; 1985
Medical School
- University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO; M.D. 1993
Residency
- Southern Illinois University School of Medicine & Affiliated Hospitals, Springfield, IL; Radiology 1993-1997
Fellowship
- Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL; Cross-Sectional Imaging 1997-98
Board Certification
- American Board of Radiology 1997
- National Board of Medical Examiners